Part of the Day · BC847 — SOT-23 NPN general-purpose transistor (marking 1H)

Admin · 2026.10.27

Part of the Day · 2026-10-27

One of the most common 45V/100mA-class SMD NPN small-signal transistors. It is often found amplifying signals or switching LEDs and other small loads, and is marked 1H plus a one-letter factory code.

Actual size

↓ Actual size, left edge aligned to 0 on the ruler

BC847 actual size with ruler (1:1)

One ruler tick = 1mm. On PC this is actual size on a 24-inch FHD monitor at 100% zoom; on iPhone it adjusts automatically. For other screens, use “Calibrate ruler” below.

Enlarged (SOT-23 · top view · approx. 20×)

BC847 enlarged drawing with pin numbers

Pins 1 Base · 2 Emitter · 3 Collector

Package SOT-23 · Marking 1H

Key specifications

TypeNPN bipolar transistor (General-purpose)
PackageSOT23 (TO-236AB)
Collector-emitter voltage VCEO45V
Collector-base voltage VCBO50V
Emitter-base voltage VEBO6V
Collector current IC100mA (peak max 200mA, 1ms or less)
Power dissipation Ptot250mW (FR4 board, standard footprint, 25℃ or below)
DC current gain hFE110 ~ 800 (VCE 5V, IC 2mA)
Saturation voltage VCEsatmax 400mV (IC 100mA, IB 5mA)
Transition frequency fT100MHz (min)

Values are from the Nexperia datasheet.

Marking and pins

Marking code 1H · Pins 1 Base · 2 Emitter · 3 Collector

Typical uses

  • General-purpose signal amplification — small signals such as sensor and audio front ends
  • General-purpose switching — drivers for loads of 100mA or less such as LEDs and small relays

Companion & similar parts

  • BC857 — PNP complement (stated in the datasheet) — opposite polarity, not a substitute
  • BC847C — Gain-grade version of the same BC847 (hFE 420~800, marking code 1G)
  • BC817 — Also a SOT-23 NPN, but a larger 500mA type

The Nexperia marking code is 1H followed by a one-letter factory code (1H%). The A, B and C grades use different codes (1E, 1F, 1G), and other makers may use different codes.

Find BC847 stock → See BC847 in eGuro Part Search
Datasheet (original from Nexperia)
https://assets.nexperia.com/documents/data-sheet/BC847X_SER.pdf

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· How to Read Transistor (BJT) Part Numbers
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